Thursday, December 26, 2019

Case 7 Quality Associates - 1377 Words

CASE 7 – QUALITY ASSOCIATES INC. BACKGROUND (CASE STUDY WRITE UP) Quality Associates, Inc. is a consulting firm who advises its clients about statistical and sampling methods that can be used to control their manufacturing procedures. In this particular case we consider a production line designed to fill bottles of a shampoo with a mean weight of 12 ounces of shampoo per bottle. Quality Associates, Inc. made a quality control testing of the manufacturing machine of this client (Alibaba Machinery), to determine if the process is operating properly or if, perhaps, a machine malfunction has caused the process to begin underfilling or overfilling the bottles. The client picked a sample of 800 bottles taken during a time when the machine was†¦show more content†¦and 12.10fl.oz. LIMITATIONS The quality control inspection in this case study does not consider the quality of the shampoo which is being poured into the bottles; this is assumed to be constant. Moreover, the quality of the bottle (i.e. no defect) and proper labeling are not considered in this study, but also assumed to be constant. Another limitation may be the systematic sampling method used to collect each sample. One of the conditions that should be satisfied when a random sample is selected from an infinite population is that each element selected comes from the same population. To ensure that this condition is satisfied, the bottles must be selected at approximately the same point in time (p. 270). This is so that the inspector avoids the possibility of selecting some bottles when the machine is operating properly, and other bottles when the machine is not operating properly and is underfilling or overfilling the bottles. In the methodology assumed to be used for this case study, the 30 bottles selected for each sample are selected within a period of one hour. PRELIMINARY FINDINGS: (OUR DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS ----- TABLES amp; GRAPHS Analysis amp; Interpretation of table amp; graphs in relation to solving the issue raised at the start. Box plots (p. 112): (i) Sample 4 has the highest bottle weights. The lowest bottle weights are in Sample 3. (ii) Sample 4 has the highest median weight, followed by Sample 2, and then SamplesShow MoreRelatedOM4 - LensCrafters Cast Study Essay1493 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ LensCrafters Case Study XXXXXXXX BUS430 Operations Management OM4 Strayer University Dr. James Collins May 11, 2014 Operations Strategy and Sustainability LensCrafters operations strategy is to provide high quality eye care services to customers throughout the US, Canada and Puerto Rico. LensCrafters is known for the ability to perform eye exams, prescribing sunglasses and eyeglasses, and production of the glasses on the premises forRead MoreEssay On Vector1700 Words   |  7 Pagesof 1 for the hypernyms and 0 for the hyponyms to be inserted into the document vector. In other words, the user has decided to incorporate the parents (and no children) into the document vector. The Eq. (8) shows the updated document vector d1 (Eq. (7)) after inserting the new terms’ frequencies. (8) Note that hyper_syni has two terms: tc and td (Fig. 2). td is a new term and the story is just like inserting tj. The term tc already has a frequency of 3, so the new frequency of tc in d1 wouldRead MoreI Think The Hospital Delivered Good Care Of Them975 Words   |  4 Pagesof them, He is mentioned in his letter he was satisfied overall and he is going back for another surgery in a couple of months. I think the hospital doesn’t have an engaged workplace that values teamwork, accountability, and it is experiencing quality issues. Doctors might be frustrated because communication with other caregivers is not efficient or the order has been given not been followed by their team workers. If patient realizes some of the medical error, they might feel insecure and worryRead MoreEvaluating Rasmussen s Policies On Academic Integrity757 Words   |  4 Pagesinitial gut reaction to the quality of Bridget’s assignments is shock and slightly insulted. Considering her perform ance previously in the class, the actions of Bridget would leave one assuming it was done out of desperation. What is believed could possibly account for her action are several situations. These situations could include, but not limited to, lack of time management, lack of understanding, fear of the grade she is accumulating due to the previous mediocre quality of her work, or also simplyRead MoreEssay on Case 3743 Words   |  3 PagesCase Problem Set 3: Problem 1: Young Professional magazine was developed for a target audience of recent college graduates who are in their first 10 years in a business/professional career. In its two years of publication the magazine has been fairly successful. Now the publisher is interested in expanding the magazine’s advertising base. Potential advertisers continually ask about the demographics and interests of subscribers to Young Professional. To collect this information the magazine hasRead MoreFinancial Forecasting And Planning Personality Associates1562 Words   |  7 PagesFinancial Forecasting and Planning-Personality Associates In 1992, Personality Associates was founded by Carl Myers to provide â€Å"complete psychological counselling for the family.† Myers, who had earned a PhD in clinical psychology in 1988, believed that psychological counselling needed to take a more open and family-oriented approach toward the general public. Gone were the days of the aloof and arcane counsellor, a generic title used by many, who simply stroked his chin and listened. Myers’ ideaRead MoreCherns Case Chapter 5 Essay1265 Words   |  6 PagesCHERN’S CASE STUDY Introduction and Alignment Terri Montgomery Student ID -29224022215282 Indiana Wesleyan University HRMT-537:  Staffing, Performance, Management and Training Professor Redd Branner November 17, 2014 Introduction       Chern’s, a well known retail establishment whose major focus is on providing excellence in customer service, was founded by a brother and sister team, Ann and Ryan Chern. The company employs 19,000 employees (fullRead MoreThe Concept of Pay-for-Performance1595 Words   |  6 Pagesequals demand, at which time wages will level off (McNatt, Glassman, McAfee, 2007, p. 28). Some organizations are forced to use this approach because prospective employees will seek as much compensation as the market will bear (Amit.kursija, n.d., p. 7). Using this compensation type, employers may wish to discuss the economic realities of the market with current employees so they understand that the market is forcing the organization to pay new hires at a higher compensation level than the compensationRead MoreAnalysis Of The Huffington Post Can Be Informed Of Politics, Business, Lifestyle, And Many More Topics1447 Words   |  6 Pagesrange is 7-10 hours2. Sleep is essential for a healt hy lifestyle because it allows for our bodies to recover from physical and mental fatigue. Figure 1 Source: https://media.mnn.com/assets/images/2015/10/SleeplessManAtNight.jpg.653x0_q80_crop-smart.jpg However, young adults tend to have difficulty falling asleep while older adults tend to have trouble staying asleep. Sleep deprivation is something that many of us have experienced before, but many influences contribute to the quality of your sleepRead MorePanera Bread - Case Analysis Essay1109 Words   |  5 PagesHyapatia Green Panera Bread - Case Analysis June 10, 2010 Overview Panera Bread, also called St. Louis Bread Company was founded in 1981. Rated high as a bakery-cafà © restaurant, they serve a variety of breads, soups, and salads. Panera is considered a â€Å"quick casual† restaurant offering sit-down dining and catering services. Panera Bread is now a publicly traded company with over 70 locations in 10 states and Company highlights include: * As reported by The Wall Street Journal

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Death Penalty Is A Much Talked About Subject - 2062 Words

Capital Punishment The death penalty is a much talked about subject. While some have strong reasons to be in support of it, others have strong reasons to be against it. The reading by Nathanson, the news article I have selected, and the movie Last Dance either implicitly or explicitly gives reasons to be against the death penalty. Berns presents an argument in support of the death penalty. I will begin by analyzing Berns’ argument. He starts by describing examples of crimes that people have a right to be justifiably angry about, such as someone being murdered (Berns 312). He uses an example of a mob of people wanting justice and argues that the law should provide such justice. However, just because a crowd of people feel a certain way about a certain topic does not mean that they are correct in the way that they feel. It is much easier for a person to stand with a crowd than stand alone with a different position. This refers to the idea of the bandwagon effect where individual s will take a certain viewpoint because they feel that others are taking a certain position. This does not mean that a position is correct, only that it is popular. The example Berns’ gives provides a weak explanation for the demand of a group of people providing enough reason for punishment being carried out. Berns continues his argument by describing how punishment makes a criminal unhappy while making the law-abiding citizens happy (Berns 312). However, this thinking is too absolute. To simplyShow MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty Is An Effective Deterrent1359 Words   |  6 PagesOn the other hand, the anti-death penalty arguments claim that the death penalty is oppressive toward lower class and people of color, wasting the limited resources, and it often hurt innocent people. American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) stated that the death penalty is not an effective deterrent because it is not applied consistently, as there is only a small fraction of first-degree murders who re ceived death sentence, and even then they do not represent the worst cases of murders. Most of theRead MoreShould Colledge Athletes Receive Compensation for Playing? Essay756 Words   |  4 Pagesprofessors.† She believes that if an athlete were to be paid, this would take away from learning, and would certainly be a distraction to other students. Favoritism is brought on by the payment of athletes. This is due to the fact that the school puts so much on the shoulders of these teachers to make sure the athletes pass. A teacher will not allow a star athlete to fail, knowing that if they do fail, they could be kicked off the team. The teacher would know that they would receive a lot of backlashRead MoreSocrates1461 Words   |  6 PagesUnderneath, they were moral questions about how life should be lived. Such is the influence of Socrates that philosophers before him are called the Presocratic philosophers. Socrates made enemies, three of whom brought charges against him. Socrates was tried for his life in 399 BC, found guilty, and put to death by drinking hemlock. The story of his trial and death is the subject of a tract by Plato which is called the Apologia. Most of what we know about Socrates comes from the works of PlatoRead MoreKite Runner Essay1249 Words   |  5 Pagesbasic human rights. In the western stratosphere, those human rights were achieved in the early 20th century, but in a lot of eastern countries the battle for the women is just beginning, or worse hasnt even started. Women in Afghanistan have been subject to heinous circumstances, even though their religion, Islam demanded that men and women be equal before God,(Qazi). Khaled Hosseinis The Kite Runner offers a very insightful view of the governing politics of Afghanistan pre-Taliban regime and duringRead MoreGun Control And Capital Punishment1989 Words   |  8 Pagescontrol and capital punishment and I couldn’t just pick one. They stand out to me because without even having to research about the topics, I already have something to say about them and I’ll write my personal opinions about each one of them. Specially gun control because that’s the one topic I feel strongest about. First I write about the topic that I feel the strongest about, which is gun control. As we all know gun control simply means laws or policies that are created in order to stop theRead MoreThe Effective And Humane Method Of Capital Punishment2442 Words   |  10 Pagesjudicial system worried about inflicting cruel and unusual punishments that violate the constitution. For several years lethal injection grew in popularity and by 2009, all death-penalty states had made lethal injection the sole or primary method of execution for death row inmates, despite all of the evident problems that have occurred since the 1950’s. In addition to the problems in the past, 2011 introduced the United States with even more severe difficulties, causing the death penalty to transform onceRead MoreAnalysis Of 12 Angry Men By Reginald Rose Essay1845 Words   |  8 PagesReginald Rose, is about concerns that arise in a homicide trial of an 18 year old inner city teen, who was accused of st abbing his father to death. As the arguments of the trial closed, the 12 members of the jury prepare to put careful thought into a decision, with a guilty verdict sentencing the teen to death. As a unanimous decision is attempted to be reached while in isolation together, juror member 8 expresses sincere doubt in details of the case. Delicate personal issues came about in the room, andRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1953 Words   |  8 PagesMarijuana Medicine or a High What has been in the news for a couple of years now is the subject of marijuana, should it be legalized in your state or not? This seems to be an ongoing topic of conversation on the news and in social settings. As a parent this subject is one that should be taken serious for the future of our children and society in general. Taking a hard look at both sides of this debate can help parents weigh both ends of the spectrum. Marijuana should be legalized for medicinalRead MoreDomestic Violence VS Animal Cruelty and Child Abuse1665 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst-time offenders, carry large fines and prison time, with no exceptions. Convicted abusers should be required to get counseling at their own expense, and prohibit abusers from owning any animals as pets. The legal definition of animal cruelty, penalties given, and the consistency and outcomes of punishments within a state should assist in seeking a greater protection for not only animals but human companions as well. In theory, there are a variety of reasons why people abuse animals. Animal crueltyRead MoreThe Destructive Cross-Examination of Socrates2217 Words   |  9 Pagesthe Peloponnesian war. Socrates met and talked with a variety of people such as politicians, statesmen, sophists, poets, architects, and ordinary citizens. He taught philosophy to the youth of Athens, devoted friends, and pupils like Crito. Plato was one of Socrates’ students, and he is considered to be most brilliant student of Socrates. In fact, Plato is the major source of knowledge about Socrates’ life. Socrates questioned and cross-examined Athenians about their moral, religious, and political

Monday, December 9, 2019

Love In The Elephant Mans Life Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper MIKE MINELLO Love in The Elephant Mans Life The novel The Elephant Man by Christine Sparks tells a melodramatic narrative of a adult male who s visual aspect is so startling, it prevents him from sing the indispensable love most people experience in life. John Merrick is robbed of his childhood when his female parent wantonnesss him. He is besides degraded and disregarded as a human being when he is put on show as portion of a freak show. As a consequence of Merrick s visual aspect and forsaking he lacks the esthesis of maternal love but he experiences self love and the love of friendly relationship when he meets Dr. Treves. John Merrick neer experiences the maternal love of a female parent. Even though she abandons him, he forces his ego to disregard the world that she leaves him. He believes that for some ground they have been forced to portion and this was a great mystifier to which he would return to once more and once more, for he knew his female parent loved him and would non hold volitionally allow him travel. ( 117 ) Merrick is unable to see the comfort of a female parents touch, alternatively he is forced to work like a slave in the work house and to be laughed at in the monster show. As a consequence Merrick becomes really intimidated by his proprietor ( bytes ) and refuses to talk. He tells Treves the ground for him non talking is because no 1 asked him to. Merrick becomes attached to Mothershead in a manner because she is about like a female parent. She takes attention of him and gives him emotional support, but does non allow him acquire away with everything he MIKE MINELLO 2 wants. Merrick lacks the maternal love of his female parent but he ever believes that she is watching over him and that she will be at that place for him when it is clip for them to be together. she had come for him at last. ( 278 ) Merrick s emotions are really unstable because he neer experienced the fondness of a adult females, particularly a female parent. Merrick is used to being treated as an animate being so when a adult females such as Mothershead shows him that she cares he is really overwhelmed. Merrick has small self love for his ego as a consequence of his yesteryear. He begins to believe what people tell when they call him ugly and dense. He does non esteem his ego because he is convinced he does non merit to be treated like a human being. When Dr. Treves first discovers Merrick he shows no regard for him, during his presentation in the talk hall he is ready to bespeak assorted parts of the specimen with a stick. ( 37 ) This type of disrespect leads Merrick to experience worthless. Because of Merrick s deficiency of love for his ego he is really diffident and intimidated. The bullying all ows bytes to make whatever he wants with him, including crushing him. When Bytes is non satisfied with Merrick s public presentation he jabs his exhibit with a stick. ( 242 ) This type of intervention Merrick receives causes him to fell that he is non deserving being loved by others nor his ego. Treves knows that Merrick s visual aspect makes Merrick upset so he has all the mirrors in the suites where he is remaining removed. Merrick knew he was ugly even though he did non cognize what it meant ( 122 ) As a consequence of rude remarks and violent intervention Merrick feels he does non merit to experience love from others nor his ego. Merrick is deprived of the love of friendly relationship all of his life until he meets Treves. Throughout Merrick s life he is disrespected and made merriment of. Treves remembers MIKE MINELLO 3 how Merrick had obeyed Bytes shouted orders the twenty-four hours before. ( 29 ) Bytes has small regard for Merrick, he merely wants to gain off of Johns bad lucks. Treves and the remainder of the staff at the infirmary go really fond of Merrick s good being. Merrick is non used to this sort of love and support he receives from them because no 1 has of all time treated him this manner. Merrick is kidnapped by Bytes and is beaten and becomes really ill. Bytes has Merrick perform in the circus to do money. All the other performing artists in the circus cognize he is aching Merrick so they say we ve decided, he said calmly you ve got to acquire off from here. ( 248 ) The performing artists care about Merrick so much they risk acquiring caught by Bytes. They put all their money together so they can set him on a train place. Merrick finds it really hard when people are sort to him. through his shortness of breath Merrick managed to state hoarsely, I m non used to such kindness from a beau tiful adult female. ( 164 ) Because of Merrick # 8217 ; s experience of the love of friendly relationship he feels his life is about complete. I feel as if I ve traveled my whole life merely to stand here. ( 272 ) The love of friendly relationship and the love of ego can alter a individuals life dramatically. Maternal love is of import in obtaining love of ego. Merrick believes he is non worthy of the friendly relationship because they may hold problem being honest or unfastened with others. They may besides go really covetous of other kids who have experienced maternal love. As a consequence they may be without self love because they feel as if their female parent does non love them or that there must be something incorrect MIKE MINELLO 4 with them. Merrick is really lucky to hold a friend like Treves who accepts him as he is and he is besides really lucky that he neer looses religion in his female parent. She had come for him at last. ( 278 )

Monday, December 2, 2019

Microtheme Essay Example

Microtheme Paper Surfing the web might harm your studies Surfing the web might harm your studies because it causes you to waste time. Whenever I go to study the first thing I do is open my computer. This harms my studies because I spend hours on Youths, socializing with friends, and I easily lose track of time. When Im surfing around on the Internet, even while studying, one of my main targets of interest is Youths. This is a streaming website where other users submit videos to be enjoyed by people, such as myself. I follow several people on Youths whom upload videos daily, due to this I can spend hours watching videos to make sure I dont miss anything. By the time Im done, most of the day will be gone and I have very little time to do anything else, such as study. Another distraction that harms my studies whilst on the Internet is socializing with friends through video games. When I get into a video game I usually play for a minimum of four hours before moving onto something else In my day. This is harmful to my studying because I waste a lot of time, and my eyes get very tired making it hard to read information. Whether Its watching videos on Youths, playing a game, or Just searching for information around a random topic that Interests me, I easily lose track of time. Vive been known to grab hold off topic and not let go until I find the information Im looking for or until my body finally tells me that Its far past bedtime. We will write a custom essay sample on Microtheme specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Microtheme specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Microtheme specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer At first thought you may think this Is not a bad habit but the topics I choose are always irrelevant to studying. This Is detrimental because a lot of time gets wasted with no fruitful results In my studies. This Is why I believe surfing the web harms my studies. Microfiche By Cackled before moving onto something else in my day. This is harmful to my studying information. Whether its watching videos on Youths, playing a game, or Just reaching for information around a random topic that interests me, I easily lose track of time. Vive been known to grab hold of a topic and not let go until I find the information Im looking for or until my body finally tells me that its far past bedtime. At first thought you may think this is not a bad habit but the topics I choose are always irrelevant to studying. This is detrimental because a lot of time gets wasted with no fruitful results in my studies.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Ancient Egypt Essays - Ancient Egyptian Mummies, Free Essays

Ancient Egypt Essays - Ancient Egyptian Mummies, Free Essays Ancient Egypt Between 3100 and 332 B.C was the rise and climax of one of the richest and oldest ancient civilizations. It?s lifeline was the Nile river in the Nile valley. Here, Egyptian dynasties ruled from the first cataract of the Nile to the Mediterranean Sea. At the it?s height it ruled an empire that reached from Syria in the east to Nubia in the south. In this report I will be covering the Archaic Period, the Old Kingdom, the Middle Kingdom the New Kingdom and The Late Period or 3100-332 B.C. Archaic Period: 3100 B.C to 2750 B.C There long history began with there first King who began the first Egyptian dynasty. In 3100 B.C Pharaoh Menes united upper and lower Egypt. Making Egypt?s first empire. In doing so, he made the Egyptian double crown. It was made by putting the red crown of Lower Egypt on top of the white crown of upper Egypt. Menes ruled from the ancient city of Thinis near Abydos. Under his reign the first hieroglyphic writing was made. He is also credited with making his empire interdependent. Old Kingdom: 2750 B.C to 2181 B.C / First Intermediate Period: 2182-2260 Little is known about Menes successors until the reign of Zoser at the end of the 3rd dynasty. His capital was located at Memphis on the Nile?s west bank. He built the world?s first pyramid and the first building of that size to be entirely made of stone. Even though it was a pyramid it wasn?t a true pyramid, but a step pyramid. After the reign of the last king of the Sixth dynasty (the last dynasty in the old kingdom.) Pepi II in 2181 B.C, there was a period of crisis and social upheaval known as the First Intermediate Period. The reasons leading up to this dark time, was a series of low floods and the result was famine during the Sixth dynasty. This undermined the stability of Egypt and provoked rebellion. What followed put Egypt in rapid decline. With no central power the provinces became independent states the were often at war with each other. To make the situation worse was a penetration of nomadic foreigners into the delta region of the Nile Valley. Middle Kingdom: 2061-1784 B.C/Second Intermediate Period 1633-1570 B.C The accession in 2060 B.C. of Mentuhotep II of Thebes the first pharaoh of the Middle Kingdom, ended 90 years of conflict with a dynasty established a Herakleopolis, south of Memphis. This strong Eleventh Dynasty ruler restored order in Egypt. He drove the Asiatics from the delta and campaigned against the Libyans and nomadic tribes in the Sinai and the eastern desert. Trade also expanded to Nubia, Syria and Palestine under his reign. Mentuhotep II reigned for 50 years and was buried at Deir el-Bahri. Under the reign of Sesostris II (1897-1878 B.C) huge irrigation works were built at the oasis at Faiyum. Sesostris III (1878-1843) expanded Egypt?s southern border to the second cataract. At such times of powerful rulers, Egypt was governed by an efficient administration. Taxation provided much of the wealth and was carefully organized. A census of fields and of all cattle was taken every two years. In addition to tax calculation and collection, another important official function was the building up reserves of grain stocks to prevent famine after a bad harvest. The state controlled all foreign trade and owned the mines and quarries. After the end of the Thirteenth Dynasty in 1633 B.C Egypt fell into another period of decline known as the second intermediate period. During this period Egypt was divided into four areas: the southern area ruled by 17th dynasty Theban rulers, the central area that owed allegiance to Thebes, the 15th and 16th dynasties or the Hyksos that ruled most of the delta and the 14th dynasty that ruled a small are in the delta. The Hyksos identity is not known and there was no evidence that they invaded Egypt. This suggest that there takeover was peaceful as a result of their increased population in the delta. During the middle kingdom the Hyksos were employed by the state of Egypt to mine in the Sinai mines and in Egypt itself. Later their population in the delta was so large that it was larger than the Egyptian population the delta, so this was the probable cause of there takeover. The Hyksos rule over Egypt was very unpopular with the people of Egypt and according to tradition Hyksos were an anarchy, who were accused of

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Definition and Examples of You Understood in English

Definition and Examples of You Understood in English In English grammar, you understood is the implied subject in most imperative sentences in the language. In other words, in sentences that convey requests and commands, the subject is almost always the personal pronoun you, even though its often not expressed. Examples and Observations In the examples below,  you understood  is indicated by square brackets:  []. As soon as she was on the sidewalk Mick caught her by the arm. You go right home, Baby Wilson. [] Go on, now!(Carson McCullers, The Heart is a Lonely Hunter. Houghton Mifflin, 1940)I dont care if shes a murderer! [] Leave her alone! [] Get out of here and [] leave her alone! All of you! [] Get out of here!(Bethany Wiggins, Shifting. Bloomsbury, 2011)Youre not from around here, I say.[] Leave me alone.Youre from somewhere else. From EuropeYoure disturbing me. Id appreciate it if you would stop pestering me.(Elie Wiesel, Legends of Our Time. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1968)Mrs. Bloxby sighed. Would you please leave, Mrs. Benson, and in future, would you telephone first? I am very busy. Please [] shut the door on your way out.Well, I never!Then its time you did. Goodbye!(M.C. Beaton [Marion Chesney], As the Pig Turns. St. Martins Press, 2011) You-Understood in Transformational Grammar Imperative sentences differ from others in that they lack subject noun phrases: Be quiet!Stand up!Go to your room!Do not smoke! Traditional grammar accounts for such sentences by claiming that the subject is you understood. Transformational analysis supports this position: The evidence for you as the subject of imperative sentences involves the derivation of reflexives. In reflexive sentences, the reflexive NP must be identical with the subject NP: Bob shaved Bob.Mary dressed Mary.Bob and Mary hurt Bob and Mary. The reflexive transformation substitutes the appropriate reflexive pronoun for the repeated noun phrase: Bob shaved himself.Mary dressed herself.Bob and Mary hurt themselves. Let us look at the reflexive pronoun that appears in imperative sentences: Shave yourself!Dress yourself! Any reflexive pronoun other than yourself results in an ungrammatical sentence: *Shave himself!*Dress herself! This fact provides evidence for the existence of you as the deep structure subject of imperative sentences. You is deleted by means of the imperative transformation, which is triggered by the Imp marker. (Diane Bornstein, An Introduction to Transformational Grammar. University Press of America, 1984) Implied Subjects and Tag Questions Some imperatives appear to have a third person subject as in the following: Somebody, strike a light! (AUS#47:24) Even in a sentence like this one, though, there is an understood second person subject; in other words, the implied subject is somebody among you all out there. Again, this becomes clearer when we tack on a question tagsuddenly the second person subject pronoun surfaces: Somebody, strike a light, will you? (AUS#47:24) In an example like this, it is quite clear that we are not dealing with a declarative, since the verb form would then be different: somebody strikes a light. (Kersti Bà ¶rjars and Kate Burridge, Introducing English Grammar, 2nd ed. Hodder, 2010) Pragmatics: Alternatives to the Plain Imperative If we have the feeling that a direct speech act might be perceived as a face threat by the hearer, there is quite a range of implicit directives, which are indirect speech acts . . . from which we might select something appropriate and less threatening to the others face. (28a) Shut the door.(28b) Can you shut the door, please?(28c) Will you shut the door, please?(28d) Would/could you please shut the door?(28e) Lets shut the door, shall we?(28f) Theres a draught in here. . . . [I]n Anglo culture there are scripts blocking the imperative (28a) and prescribing the interrogative (28 b, c, d). Though it may be perfectly acceptable among friends, the use of the imperative in (28a) is not appropriate when the speaker and hearer do not know each other well or when the hearer is of a higher social status or has power over the speaker. The use of the imperative as in Shut the door has the strongest impact on the hearer, but it is normally not used. (Renà © Dirven and Marjolijn Verspoor, Cognitive Exploration of Language and Linguistics, 2nd ed. John Benjamins, 2004)

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Questionaire Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Questionaire - Essay Example competitiveness in the market, logistic issues, communication, price fluctuations, and worker strikes as some of the challenges facing the copper industry. The operations that the companies involve in include mining and processing with some companies undertaking trading of the finished products. The respondents are also satisfied with the quality of the final products from copper companies. All the companies record a profit from their operations and elimination of the challenges would enable the copper companies to increase the profits (Jessop, 2002). None of the respondents feels that his company contributes effectively towards the international copper market. Two of the respondents strongly disagree that their companies have an impact on the copper industry. Transportation of the raw material and finished products is beneficial to all the companies. The most influential as voted by more than one respondent are road and sea transport. The least significant mode of transport is air transport with railway transport being crucial to one company. Private copper operates have a small effect on the global copper industry which can not be neglected when evaluating the challenges affecting the copper industry (Jessop,